Nicotine, an age-old substance with a rich history, is a natural alkaloid found in various plants, principally from the nightshade family. Gaining immense significance over many centuries, especially in the realm of substance use, nicotine has played a pivotal role in shaping human culture and behavior.
Era | Key Developments |
---|---|
Pre-Columbian Era | Nicotine-containing plants were used by indigenous communities in the Americas for ritualistic and medicinal purposes. |
16th Century | European explorers encounter tobacco, a plant rich in nicotine, in the New World and introduce it to their homelands. |
17th Century | Nicotine becomes widely popular in Europe, primarily as a snuff and smoking tobacco. |
19th Century | The chemical isolation and identification of nicotine occur, leading to increased scientific understanding. |
20th Century | The harmful effects of nicotine on human health become evident, resulting in public health campaigns and regulations on tobacco use. |
21st Century | The emergence of e-cigarettes and other novel nicotine delivery systems, sparking debates on harm reduction and addiction. |
Region | Prevalence of Tobacco Use |
---|---|
North America | 15.1% (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) |
Europe | 26.9% (World Health Organization) |
Asia | 25.8% (World Health Organization) |
South America | 21.1% (World Health Organization) |
Africa | 15.0% (World Health Organization) |
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